Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2023 Aug 9;16(6):1011–1031. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmgh.2023.08.002

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© 2023 The Authors

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

PMC Copyright notice

D-Ala reduces the FtsZ gene expression in K. pneumoniae. (A–G) SEM images. (A) of K. pneumonia cocultured with 1% L/D-Ala (K. pneumoniae^L-Ala/K. pneumoniae^D-Ala) and control (K. pneumoniae^Cont). (B–D) Gene expression profile of each sample (KP^L-Ala, KP^D-Ala, KP^Cont). (E) COG pathway enrichment analysis. (F) Expression of genes involved in cell wall biosynthesis and cell division. (G) RodZ expression levels are shown. P values were obtained via analysis of variance with Tukey’s post hoc test. ∗P < .05; ∗∗P < .01; ∗∗∗P < .001. Data are shown as standard error of the mean.