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. 2023 May 5;130(11):1942–1949. doi: 10.1017/S0007114523001125

Table 3.

Associations between DQQ and 24hR per each food group for the Vietnamese and the Nigerian study population

(Beta-coefficients and 95 % confidence intervals)

Vietnam Nigeria
β st 95 % CI β st 95 % CI
Vitamin A-rich vegetables 0·33 0·28, 0·38 0·24 0·19, 0·30
Dark green leafy vegetables 0·34 0·29, 0·40 0·71 0·71, 0·78
Other vegetables 0·28 0·22, 0·33 0·39 0·34, 0·44
Vitamin A-rich fruits 0·40 0·35, 0·45 0·92 0·90, 0·94
Citrus 0·51 0·46, 0·56 0·95 0·94, 0·97
Other fruits 0·33 0·28, 0·38 0·92 0·90, 0·94

DQQ, Diet Quality Questionnaire; 24hR, 24-h recall; β st, linear mixed model standardised estimates; for all correlations P < 0·001.