Table 2. The frequency of children’s physical activity as evaluated by nursery teachers.
variable | very often | fairly often | not often | ANOVA | |||
| |||||||
(n=3) | (n=13) | (n=5) | |||||
| |||||||
Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | p value | |
age (year) | 3.69 | 0.15 | 3.89 | 0.27 | 3.68 | 0.26 | 0.694 |
height (cm) | 99.23 | 4.40 | 98.08 | 2.43 | 98.94 | 4.88 | 0.984 |
weight (kg) | 15.50 | 1.80 | 15.29 | 0.93 | 15.46 | 1.99 | 0.999 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 15.70 | 0.72 | 15.90 | 0.76 | 15.73 | 1.01 | 0.885 |
TEE (kcal) | 1257.1 | 101.9 | 1156.2 | 57.43 | 1148.1 | 71.4 | 0.019 |
EEPA (kcal) | 140.6 | 17.5 | 99.6 | 30.7 | 105.88 | 28.1 | 0.154 |
steps per day (steps) | 16103 | 1896 | 11572 | 2808 | 12368 | 2193 | 0.064 |
mean activity (counts) | 570.5 | 192.8 | 428.1 | 385.2 | 334.9 | 123.4 | 0.026 |
diurnal activity (counts) | 796.1 | 194.9 | 569.0 | 495.8 | 486.7 | 191.7 | 0.014 |
nocturnal activity (counts) | 278.7 | 211.3 | 230.8 | 234.8 | 122.4 | 66.2 | 0.129 |
Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; TEE, total energy expenditure per day; EEPA, energy expenditure originating from physical activity per day
Note: multiple comparison (Bonferroni test)
TEE: * p<0.05 very often>fairly often; very often>not often
mean activity: * p<0.05 very often>fairly often; very often>not often
diurnal activity: * p<0.05 very often>fairly often; very often>not often