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. 2023 Mar 21;5(5):641–652. doi: 10.1016/j.jaccao.2022.12.011

Table 3.

Total LTPA (Baseline to 3 Months) Related to Cardiovascular Health Measures in BC Participants

Exercise Capacity, m LV End-Diastolic Volume, mL LV End-Systolic Volume, mL
3-mo visit −9.1 ± 3.5(−16 to −2.2) 2.2 ± 0.8(0.5 to 3.8) 2.6 ± 0.5(1.7 to 3.6)
Stage III BC 14.3 ± 10.1 (−5.6 to 34.2) 5.7 ± 2.9 (−0.1 to 11.4) 2.0 ± 1.7 (−1.3 to 5.3)
Stage II BC −8.8 ± 7.0 (−22.7 to 5.0) −6.1 ± 2(−10 to −2.1) −2.4 ± 1.2(−4.6 to -0.1)
3-mo visit ∗ stage III BC −5.5 ± 6.0 (−17.3 to 6.4) 3.6 ± 1.4(0.8 to 6.4) 2.6 ± 0.8(1.0 to 4.3)
3-mo visit ∗ stage II BC −7.3 ± 4.1 (−15.4 to 0.8) −3.1 ± 1(−5.0 to −1.1) −1.0 ± 0.6 (−2.1 to 0.2)
Age, y −2.3 ± 0.4(−3.2 to −1.5) −0.7 ± 0.1(−0.9 to −0.4) −0.4 ± 0.1(−0.6 to -0.3)
Body mass index, kg/m2 −3.9 ± 0.7(−5.3 to −2.4) 1.3 ± 0.2(0.9 to 1.7) 0.4 ± 0.1(0.2 to 0.7)
Total LTPAa 7.1 ± 1.6(4.0 to 10.1) 1.2 ± 0.4(0.4 to 2.0) 0.3 ± 0.2 (−0.2 to 0.7)
Total LTPAa ∗ 3-mo visit
Anthracycline −0.02 ± 5.1 (−10.0 to 10.0) −1.3 ± 1.5 (−4.1 to 1.6) −0.7 ± 0.8 (−2.4 to 0.9)
Anthracycline ∗ 3-mo visit
LV Ejection Fraction, % LV Circumferential Strain, %
3-mo visit −1.4 ± 0.3(−2.0 to −0.8) 1.2 ± 0.2(0.8 to 1.6)
Stage III BC 0.4 ± 0.8 (−1.2 to 2.0) −0.39 ± 0.49 (−1.36 to 0.58)
Stage II BC −0.2 ± 0.6 (−1.3 to 0.9) 0.32 ± 0.35 (−0.36 to 1.0)
3-mo visit ∗ Stage III BC −1.0 ± 0.5 (−2.0 to 0.1) 0.57 ± 0.35 (−0.12 to 1.25)
3-mo visit ∗ Stage II BC −0.3 ± 0.4 (−1.0 to 0.4) 0.003 ± 0.24 (−0.48 to 0.48)
Age, y 0.1 ± 0.04(0.1 to 0.2) −0.07 ± 0.02(−0.11 to −0.03)
Body mass index, kg/m2 0.1 ± 0.1 (−0.1 to 0.2) 0.05 ± 0.04 (−0.02 to 0.12)
Total LTPAa 0.2 ± 0.1 (−0.1 to 0.4) 0.05 ± 0.08 (−0.12 to 0.21)
Total LTPAa ∗ 3-mo visit −0.16 ± 0.07(−0.29 to −0.02)
Anthracycline 0.2 ± 0.4 (−0.6 to 1.0) 0.44 ± 0.25 (−0.05 to 0.92)
Anthracycline ∗ 3-mo visit −0.62 ± 0.17(−0.96 to −0.28)

Values are beta ± SE (95% CI). All models include a patient level random effect. Bold values indicate statistically significant (P < 0.05) findings regarding leisure-time physical activity (LTPA).

— = not statistically significant and removed from the model; BC = breast cancer; LV = left ventricular.

a

Square root transformed. Visit variable compares 3-month visit to baseline visit. Anthracycline variable compares no treatment to receiving treatment.