Quantitative microbiome profiling data of group differences in Bacteroides (A) and Prevotella (B) 16S rRNA sequencing data observed at completion (D28) of the intervention phase in 92 adults (n = 23 per group). Mean and SE expressed as numbers of cells/g feces. ANCOVA was used to calculate intervention effect employing intervention as a fixed factor, D28 values as the dependent variable, and D0 values, sex, and PHQ-9 and GAD-7 scores as covariates. Results that are statistically significant between interventions are displayed by specified P values. Abbreviations: 2’FL, 2’fucosyllactose; OF, oligofructose; OF/2’FL, oligofructose/2’fucosyllactose;