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. 2023 Oct 10;15(10):e46815. doi: 10.7759/cureus.46815

Table 2. Mean, SD, minimum, and maximum scores of the three scales including enrollment motivation, self-efficacy, and learning engagement.

  Mean SD Minimum Maximum
Enrollment motivation 19.83 2.69 8.00 24.00
Intrinsic motivation 10.23 1.47 4.00 12.00
Extrinsic motivation 9.60 1.83 0.00 12.00
Self-efficacy 9.61 1.82 2.00 12.00
Learning engagement 8.97 2.07 1.00 12.00