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. 2023 Jul 10;46(11):zsad184. doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsad184

Table 4.

Effects of dCBT-I on sleep diary parameters of the intervention group

Week 1 Week 8 Diffadj 95% CI P ES
n = 95 n = 95
M SD M SD
SOL (min) 49.09 53.95 15.94 22.85 –28.54 –32.81, –24.27 <.001 –1.34
WASO (min) 111.69 102.17 45.12 41.41 –64.22 –71.50, –56.95 <.001 –1.78
TST (min) 354.59 109.09 381.50 82.02 25.34 15.37, 35.30 <.001 0.51
SE
(%)
68.76 18.98 86.10 11.64 16.09 14.53, 17.64 <.001 2.08

dCBT-I, digital cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia; SOL, sleep onset latency; WASO, wake after sleep onset; TST, total sleep time; SE, sleep efficiency; Diffadj, adjusted mean difference derived from linear mixed models; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval of the adjusted mean difference; ES, within-group effect size (Cohen’s d). M and SD refer to unadjusted means and standard deviations, respectively.