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. 2023 Oct 26;6:e49500. doi: 10.2196/49500

Table 3.

Agreement levels for cleaning, front access, hallways, and kitchen between the occupational therapist and participant.

Domain and questions asked between raters Agreement (%) Cohen κ Gwet AC1 95% CI
Cleaning

1. Are clotheslines easy to access (height and location)? 85 0.34a 0.81 0.76-0.94

2. Is there an irrigation system in place with ease of watering? 93 0.89 0.91 0.87-1.00

3. Are there strategies to change lightbulbs, access high cupboards and clean gutters which don’t require use of a ladder? 89 0.69a 0.86 0.80-0.97

4. Are long lasting lightbulbs (LED) installed to reduce the need for frequent changing? 97 0.66a 0.97 0.92-1.00

5. Is the home largely clutter free? 90 0.75 0.84 0.82-0.98

6. Is there a supportive step stool available to access items which are just out of reach 95 0.70 0.95 0.90-1.00
Front access

1. Are paths relatively flat and approximately 1000mm wide? 72 0.19a 0.60 0.61-0.84

2. Do paths and driveways have a non-slip texture and are they free of moss? 79 0.24a 0.71 0.68-0.89

3. Is the gate easy to open? 85 0.68a 0.81 0.76-0.94

4. Are steps a suitable height (115-190mm) and depth (240mm-355mm) and stable? 79 0.51 0.73 0.68-0.89

5. Is it easy to unlock the front door and use the door handle? 89 0.33a 0.86 0.80-0.97

6. Is a lockable screen door in place to enable access to fresh air and maintain security? 87 0.57a 0.85 0.78-0.96

7. Is there space within the garage or carport to easily open the car door and get out? 93 0.57a 0.93 0.87-1.00

8. Is the letterbox easy to access and open? 75 0.00a 0.69 0.64-0.87

9. Is there at least one way to access the home without a step? 77 0.56 0.54 0.66-0.88
Hallways

1. Are hallways free of clutter and unnecessary furniture? 87 0.50a 0.82 0.78-0.96

2. Are floor coverings secure and in good condition? 79 0.36a 0.74 0.68-0.89

3. Is the house free of internal steps? 97 0.91 0.95 0.92-1.00
Kitchen

1. Is there room within the kitchen to easily manoeuvre? 100 1.00 1.00 1.00-1.00

2. Are benches clear? 82 0.38a 0.75 0.72-0.92

3. Are rugs and floor coverings secure and in good condition? 79 0.46 0.74 0.68-0.89

4. Are you able to easily reach or commonly used items without tiptoes, a stepladder, or bending too low? 92 0.40a 0.91 0.85-0.99

5. Are taps easy to turn on, off and adjust? 98 0.00a 0.98 0.95-1.00

6. Can appliance controls easily be accessed? 100 1.00 1.00 1.00-1.00

7. Is there space next to the microwave, oven, and stove top to place hot food? 80 0.46a 0.70 0.70-0.91

8. Is there a carbon monoxide detector installed to detect carbon monoxide and prevent poisoning? 93 0.48a 0.93 0.87-1.00

9. Is there a space in the kitchen areas where you could sit if needed to prepare food? 89 0.18a 0.87 0.80-0.97

10. Are stools a comfortable height and stable? 84 0.70 0.78 0.74-0.93

11. Are the oven and microwave located at a suitable height? With Access between knee and shoulder? 77 0.23a 0.68 0.66-0.88

12. Are bench tops a suitable height (850mm to 1050mm)? 100 1.00 1.00 1.00-1.00

aWhere the results showed a high agreement but the κ value was low, Gwet AC1 was applied.