Table 4.
Agreement levels for internal steps, bathroom, toilet, bedroom, lounge area, laundry, and backyard between the occupational therapist and participant.
Domain and questions asked between raters | Agreement (%) | Cohen κ | Gwet AC1 | 95% CI | |||||
Internal step | |||||||||
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1. Do internal stairs have a sturdy rail in place? | 91 | 0.62 | 0.88 | 0.71-1.00 | ||||
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2. Are doorways a minimum of 850mm wide? | 100 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00-1.00 | ||||
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3. Are door handles lever style? | 82 | 0.68 | 0.75 | 0.55-1.00 | ||||
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4. Can doors and windows be easily opened to allow for fresh air? | 73 | −0.06a | 0.68 | 0.41-1.00 | ||||
Bathroom 1 | |||||||||
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1. Is there room within the bedroom to easily manoeuvre? | 78 | 0.29a | 0.67 | 0.66-0.88 | ||||
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2. Are rugs or mats secure and in good condition? | 64 | 0.46 | 0.48 | 0.52-0.76 | ||||
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3. Is there adequate ventilation with presence of a fan or easily opened window? | 100 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00-1.00 | ||||
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4. Is the transition between the floor and shower flat? | 61 | 0.27 | 0.22 | 0.48-0.73 | ||||
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5. Is a shower hose in place? | 82 | 0.84 | 0.89 | 0.85-0.99 | ||||
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6. Are taps easy to turn on, off and adjust? | 66 | 0.08a | 0.49 | 0.53-0.78 | ||||
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7. Is water thermostatically controlled to a delivery temperature of 45 degrees? | 84 | 0.70 | 0.77 | 0.74-0.93 | ||||
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8. Is the floor surface non-slip? | 67 | 0.33 | 0.38 | 0.55-0.79 | ||||
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9. Is the shower cubicle a minimum of 900×900mm? | 92 | 0.70 | 0.90 | 0.85-0.99 | ||||
Bathroom 2 | |||||||||
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1. Is there room within the bathroom to easily manoeuvre? | 56 | 0.14 | 0.25 | 0.42-0.71 | ||||
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2. Are rugs or mats secure and in good condition? | 46 | 0.29 | 0.19 | 0.31-0.61 | ||||
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3. Is there adequate ventilation with presence of a fan or easily opened window? | 94 | −0.04a | 0.93 | 0.86-1.00 | ||||
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4. Is the transition between the floor and shower flat? | 54 | 0.20 | 0.11 | 0.39-0.69 | ||||
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5. Is a shower hose in place? | 92 | 0.84 | 0.89 | 0.83-1.00 | ||||
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6. Are taps easy to turn on, off and adjust? | 63 | 0.14a | 0.40 | 0.48-0.77 | ||||
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7. Is water thermostatically controlled to a delivery temperature of 45 degrees? | 90 | 0.80 | 0.86 | 0.80-1.00 | ||||
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8. Is the floor surface non-slip? | 71 | 0.33 | 0.49 | 0.57-0.84 | ||||
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9. Is the shower cubicle a minimum of 900×900mm? | 79 | 0.41 | 0.75 | 0.67-0.92 | ||||
Toilet 1 | |||||||||
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1. Is the toilet a suitable height (460mm-480mm)? | 55 | 0.10 | 0.27 | 0.40-0.71 | ||||
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2. Are rugs or mats secure and in good condition and necessary? | 70 | 0.53 | 0.58 | 0.59-0.82 | ||||
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3. Does the door swing outwards? | 90 | 0.79 | 0.87 | 0.82-0.98 | ||||
Toilet 2 | |||||||||
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1. Is the toilet a suitable height (460mm-480mm)? | 55 | 0.01a | 0.27 | 0.40-0.71 | ||||
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2. Are rugs or mats secure and in good condition and necessary? | 62 | 0.42 | 0.45 | 0.46-0.80 | ||||
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3. Does the door swing outwards? | 89 | 0.79 | 0.86 | 0.78-1.00 | ||||
Bedroom 1 | |||||||||
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1. Is the bed a comfortable height to access and rise from? | 93 | 0.31a | 0.93 | 0.87-1.00 | ||||
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2. Is there space to easily manoeuvre within the bathroom? | 75 | 0.16a | 0.67 | 0.64-0.87 | ||||
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3. Is there access to light and phone next to the bed? | 97 | 0.65a | 0.96 | 0.92-1.00 | ||||
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4. Are floor covering secure and in good condition? | 84 | 0.38a | 0.81 | 0.74-0.93 | ||||
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5. Is there somewhere to sit while dressing and putting on shoes? | 92 | 0.51a | 0.91 | 0.85-0.99 | ||||
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6. Is it easy to access clothing and shoes without excessive reaching or bending? | 93 | −0.03a | 0.93 | 0.87-1.00 | ||||
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7. Is it easy to open and close windows and blinds? | 85 | 0.12a | 0.82 | 0.76-0.94 | ||||
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8. Can the temperature in the bedroom be easily adjusted? | 92 | 0.72 | 0.90 | 0.85-0.99 | ||||
Bedroom 2 | |||||||||
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1. Is the bed a comfortable height to access and rise from? | 85 | 0.39a | 0.83 | 0.74-0.95 | ||||
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2. Is there space to easily manoeuvre within the bedroom? | 81 | 0.47a | 0.77 | 0.70-0.92 | ||||
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3. Is there access to light and phone next to the bed? | 90 | 0.41a | 0.90 | 0.82-0.99 | ||||
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4. Are floor covering secure and in good condition? | 90 | 0.58a | 0.89 | 0.82-0.99 | ||||
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5. Is there somewhere to sit while dressing and putting on shoes? | 94 | 0.65a | 0.93 | 0.88-1.00 | ||||
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6. Is it easy to access clothing and shoes without excessive reaching or bending? | 96 | 0.73a | 0.96 | 0.91-1.00 | ||||
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7. Is it easy to open and close windows and blinds? | 75 | 0.22a | 0.64 | 0.63-0.87 | ||||
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8. Can the temperature in the bedroom be easily adjusted? | 90 | 0.62 | 0.89 | 0.82-0.99 | ||||
Living area 1 | |||||||||
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1. Is there space to easily manoeuvre within the living area? | 87 | 0.29a | 0.84 | 0.78-0.96 | ||||
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2. Are floor covering secure and in good condition? | 80 | 0.09a | 0.78 | 0.70-0.90 | ||||
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3. Is there good storage so that all items have a spot? | 95 | 0.38a | 0.95 | 0.90-1.00 | ||||
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4. Is the room free of cords in walkways which may cause trips? | 97 | 0.00a | 0.97 | 0.92-1.00 | ||||
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5. Is it easy to access heating and cooling controls? | 93 | 0.53a | 0.93 | 0.87-1.00 | ||||
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6. Is it easy to open and close windows and blinds? | 90 | −0.03a | 0.89 | 0.82-0.98 | ||||
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7. Are chairs in the room easy to get in and out of? | 44 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.31-0.57 | ||||
Living area 2 | |||||||||
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1. Is there space to easily manoeuvre within the living area? | 87 | 0.65 | 0.78 | 0.73-1.00 | ||||
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2. Are floor covering secure and in good condition? | 73 | 0.13a | 0.69 | 0.57-0.90 | ||||
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3. Is there good storage so that all items have a spot? | 87 | 0.52a | 0.84 | 0.74-1.00 | ||||
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4. Is the room free of cords in walkways which may cause trips? | 90 | 0.37a | 0.88 | 0.79-1.00 | ||||
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5. Is it easy to access heating and cooling controls? | 100 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00-1.00 | ||||
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6. Is it easy to open and close windows and blinds? | 77 | 0.15a | 0.73 | 0.61-0.93 | ||||
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7. Are chairs in the room easy to get in and out of? | 53 | 0.07a | 0.42 | 0.34-0.73 | ||||
Laundry | |||||||||
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1. Is there adequate bench space in the laundry? | 84 | 0.65 | 0.79 | 0.74-0.93 | ||||
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2. Can all appliances be easily accessed and plugged in when needed? | 85 | 0.40a | 0.83 | 0.76-0.94 | ||||
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3. Is there room in the house to hang small items of laundry to dry when needed? | 97 | 0.78 | 0.96 | 0.92-1.00 | ||||
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4. Is the washing machine front-loading? | 100 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00-1.00 | ||||
Back garden | |||||||||
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1. Are paths relatively flat and approximately 1000mm wide? | 78 | 0.24a | 0.75 | 0.68-0.89 | ||||
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2. Are doorways a minimum of 850mm wide? | 100 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00-1.00 | ||||
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3. Is it possible to access the clothesline without excessive reaching? | 63 | 0.29a | 0.52 | 0.51-0.76 | ||||
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4. Is the garden low maintenance in terms of watering requirements, lawn mowing and management of autumn leaves? | 55 | 0.24 | 0.39 | 0.42-0.68 | ||||
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5. Are there shady areas outside to sit? | 93 | 0.57a | 0.92 | 0.87-1.00 | ||||
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6. Is outdoor furniture sturdy, comfortable and easy to get on/off? | 83 | 0.40a | 0.81 | 0.74-0.93 |
aWhere the results showed a high agreement but the κ value was low, Gwet AC1 was applied.