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. 2023 Nov 9;6(11):e2342654. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.42654

Figure 3. Associations Between Contributing Factors and Overweight.

Figure 3.

Includes 135 669 participants in 56 countries. Squares represent point estimates of odds ratios (ORs) associated with overweight. Contributing factors include immediate and underlying determinants of malnutrition that were available in the Demographic and Health Surveys. All specifications include country and survey year fixed effects as well as household, child, and mother control variables. Error bars indicate 95% CIs. BMI indicates body mass index (calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared); ORT, oral rehydration therapy.