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. 2023 May 9;17(10):1631–1638. doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad079

Table 6.

Impact on fertility from reconstructive surgery or proctectomy after colectomy in men with IBD.

UC CD IBD-U
HR 95% CI p-value HR 95% CI p-value HR 95% CI p-value
Unadjusted
Colectomy only 1.00 1.00 1.00
IRA 0.97 0.77–1.21 0.795 1.12 0.77–1.62 0.555 1.00 0.81–1.23 0.973
IPAA 1.00 0.83–1.20 0.968 1.61 0.39–6.65 0.504 1.12 0.93–1.34 0.249
Proctectomy 1.08 0.91–1.29 0.368 1.01 0.72–1.43 0.934 1.15 0.97–1.36 0.114
Adjusted for age at disease onset, year of colectomy and parity at colectomy
Colectomy only 1.00 1.00 1.00
IRA 0.98 0.78–1.22 0.875 1.05 0.72–1.53 0.792 1.00 0.81–1.24 0.972
IPAA 0.92 0.76–1.11 0.378 1.46 0.24–8.71 0.680 1.14 0.94–1.38 0.192
Proctectomy 1.17 0.97–1.41 0.095 0.91 0.64–1.28 0.582 1.07 0.89–1.27 0.482

Ulcerative colitis [UC], Crohn’s disease [CD], inflammatory bowel disease unclassified [IBD-U]. Ileoanal pouch anastomosis [IPAA], ileorectal anastomosis [IRA]. Hazard ratio [HR] with 95% confidence interval [95% CI].