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. 2023 Feb 10;26(4):759–764. doi: 10.1038/s41391-022-00638-y

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics of immediately and delayed detectable PSA and undetectable PSA for 3348 patients who underwent radical prostatectomy at University of California, San Francisco.

Patient Characteristics Immediately detectable PSA < 6mo after RP N = 480 Delayed Detectable PSA 6mo-10yr after RP N = 642 Undetectable PSA within 10 yr after RP N = 2226 p-value*
Age at diagnosis, mean (+/SD) 62.3 (6.7) 61.8 (7.4) 60.8 (7.1) <0.01
PSA at diagnosis, median (IQR) 9.1 (6.2, 14.3) 6.6 (5.0, 10.0) 5.9 (4.6, 8.3) <0.01
Race/ethnicity, n (%)
Native American 1 (<1) 4 (1) 5 (<1) 0.15
Asian/Pacific Islander 39 (9) 41 (7) 126 (6)
African American/Blac 20 (5) 21 (3) 65 (3)
White 373 (86) 536 (89) 1843 (90)
Mixed 2 (<1) 0 (0) 6 (<1)
Missing 45 40 181
Biopsy Gleason grade group (GG), n (%)
GG1 56 (13) 113 (18) 897 (42) <0.01
GG2 79 (18) 198 (32) 678 (32)
GG3 128 (29) 158 (25) 341 (16)
GG4/5 184 (41) 151 (24) 227 (11)
Missing 33 22 83
Clinical T-stage, n (%)
T1 110 (23) 128 (20) 658 (30) <0.01
T2 256 (54) 422 (66) 1421 (64)
T3 107 (22) 82 (13) 131 (6)
T4 4 (1) 7 (1) 1 (<1)
Missing 3 3 15
Clinical CAPRA, n (%)
Low (0-2) 42 (11) 114 (20) 805 (42) <0.01
Intermediate (3–5) 139 (36) 292 (52) 909 (47)
High (>=6) 207 (53) 155 (28) 223 (12)
Missing 92 81 289
Pathologic Gleason Grade group (GG), n (%)
GG1 20 (4) 47 (7) 531 (24) <0.01
GG2 110 (23) 286 (45) 1154 (52)
GG3 173 (36) 189 (29) 356 (16)
GG4/5 177 (37) 120 (19) 185 (8)
Pathologic T-stage, n (%)
T2 145 (30) 321 (50) 1656 (74) <0.01
T3 324 (68) 317 (49) 562 (25)
T4 11 (2) 4 (1) 8 (0)
Positive margins, n (%)
No 257 (54) 459 (71) 1861 (84) <0.01
Yes 223 (46) 183 (29) 365 (16)
Extracapsular extension, n (%)
No 157 (33) 338 (53) 1677 (75) <0.01
Yes 323 (67) 304 (47) 549 (25)
Seminal vesicle invasion, n (%)
No 322 (67) 563 (88) 2133 (96) <0.01
Yes 158 (33) 79 (12) 93 (4)
Pathologic N-stage, n (%)
NX 82 (17) 221 (35) 1247 (56) <0.01
N0 272 (57) 391 (61) 930 (42)
N1 126 (26) 28 (4) 36 (2)
Missing 0 2 13
Decipher score at radical prostatectomy, n (%)
No test 320 (67) 481 (75) 2046 (92) <0.01
Low < =0.45 17 (4) 44 (7) 48 (2)
Intermediate >0.45–0.6 24 (5) 32 (5) 44 (2)
High >0.6 119 (25) 85 (13) 88 (4)
Surgical CAPRA-S, n (%)
Low (0–2) 47 (10) 199 (31) 1326 (60) <0.01
Intermediate (3–5) 178 (37) 312 (49) 750 (34)
High (>=6) 255 (53) 131 (20) 150 (7)

PSA prostate specific antigen, CAPRA UCSF Cancer of the Prostate Risk Assessment

P-value from Kruskal-Wallis test comparing median values or from Pearson chi-square test comparing categorical variables