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. 2023 Aug 29;94(4):617–632. doi: 10.1007/s11126-023-10047-6

Table 2.

Mean scores of the male participants and females in global cognitive reserve (i.e., CRIq-tot), educational attainment (i.e., CRIq-Edu), occupation (i.e., CRIq-Job), time spent for leisure activities (i.e., CRIq-Hobby), Steps, and MVPA conditions. M denotes the mean score, whereas SD refers to the standard deviation

Males Females Males vs. Females p η²p
CRIq-tot

M = 98.65

(SD = 17.13)

M = 89.15

(SD. = 12.94)

 0.001 0.10
CRIq-Edu

M = 97.69

(SD = 11.23)

M = 94.65

(SD = 9.4)

0.48
CRIq-Job

M = 96.65

(SD = 19.84)

M = 84

(SD = 15.5)

< 0.001 0.24
CRIq-Hobby

M = 102.5

(SD = 18.33)

M = 96.8

(SD = 16.73)

0.015 0.05
Steps

M = 87.94

(SD = 4212.71)

M = 100.66

(SD = 4246.26)

0.112
MVPA

M = 0.04

(SD = 0.035)

M = 0.063

(SD = 0.052)

0.008 0.06