Table 3.
Percentage of patients with comorbidities across all survivors and in each cluster
| Comorbidities | All survivors | Cluster 1 | Cluster 2 | Cluster 3 | Cluster 4 | Cluster 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Heart failure (%) | 20.4 | 24.5 | 24.7 | 26.2 | 17.4 | 18.4 |
| Dementia (%) | 5.3 | 10.3 | 8.6 | 4.8 | 2.9 | 4.2 |
| Chronic pulmonary disease (%) | 11.9 | 12.1 | 13.3 | 13.2 | 9.2 | 11.6 |
| Rheumatologic disease (%) | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.3 |
| Liver disease (%) | 5.5 | 6.0 | 6.4 | 5.2 | 4.6 | 5.4 |
| Diabetes with chronic complications (%) | 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.8 | 7.7 | 10.7 | 6.0 |
| Paraplegia and hemiplegia (%) | 5.2 | 5.8 | 4.1 | 9.4 | 29.4 | 3.3 |
| Renal disease (%) | 12.6 | 15.5 | 15.7 | 13.1 | 11.2 | 11.6 |
| Cancer (%) | 23.2 | 45.1 | 44.2 | 15.4 | 12.9 | 18.5 |
| AIDS, HIV (%) | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.6 |
Clusters determined by the state sequence analysis of the healthcare pathways of survivors: cluster 1 (early death), cluster 2 (late death), cluster 3 (short-term rehabilitation), cluster 4 (long-term rehabilitation), cluster 5 (home)