Table 1.

Clinical characteristics

Patients with CDH
Specimen Location	Sex	Race	Death DOL, Days	GA at Birth, wk	Birth Weight, g	o/e TLV, % (Pre→Post FETO)	Liver Herniation, % (Pre→Post FETO)	ECMO	ECMO Duration, Days	FETO	Patch	CDH Side	Ventilation Days	Anomaly	CMA
RLL	Female	White	14	40 1/7	3,079	19 →17	42 →39	Yes	14	Yes	Yes	Right	14	None	Normal
L Lobe	Female	White	0	36 4/7	3,101	14→9	26→31	No		Yes	Not repaired	Left	Died within 24 h	None	Normal
LUL	Female	White/Asian	102	34 5/7	2,070	5→ “decreased”	35→ “Grossly unchanged”	Yes	18	Yes	Yes	Bilateral	102	Bronchogenic cysts	Normal
LLL	Female	Black	22	38 5/7	2,830	21→18	34→43	Yes	21	Yes	Yes	Left	22	Imperforate anus	Normal
LLL	Male	White	4	36 6/7	2,550	16	46	Yes	4	No	Yes	Right	4	None	Normal
LUL	Male	White/Hispanic	24	39 3/7	3,060	15	24	Yes	13	No	Yes	Left	24	None	Normal
LLL	Male	White	48	39 4/7	3,805	28	24	Yes	35	No	Yes	Left	48	None	N/A
RLL	Male	White	48	35 0/7	2,829	18→27	61→N/A	Yes	25	Yes	Yes	Left	48	None	Normal

Patients with CLM (controls)
Specimen Location	Sex	Race	GA at Birth	Age at Procedure	Pathology	Procedure
LLL	Female	White	39 1/7	2 mo 27 days	Intralobar sequestration	Open
LLL	Female	White	36 0/7	6 mo 6 days	Intralobar sequestration	VATS
LLL	Female	White	38 2/7	5 mo 7 days	Intralobar sequestration	VATS
LLL	Female	White	40 0/7	6 mo 4 days	Intralobar sequestration	VATS
LLL	Male	White	39 1/7	8 mo	Bronchial atresia	VATS
LLL	Male	White/Hispanic	40 4/7	3 mo 20 days	Bronchial atresia	VATS
LLL	Male	White/Hispanic	36 3/7	3 mo	Intralobar sequestration	VATS
LLL	Male	White/Hispanic	40 5/7	3 mo 16 days	Bronchial atresia	VATS

CDH, congenital diaphragmatic hernia; CLM, congenital lung malformation; CMA, chromosomal microarray; DOL, day of life; ECMO, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; FETO, fetoscopic endotracheal occlusion; GA, gestational age; LLL, left lower lobe; N/A, not available; RLL, right lower lobe; TLV, total lung volume; VATS, video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.