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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Food Chem Toxicol. 2023 Jul 17;179:113948. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2023.113948

Table 2.

Selected list of liver AOPs from AOP wiki (accessed on 21 Mar 2023)

AOP ID Title Molecular initiating events (MIEs)
27 Cholestatic liver injury induced by inhibition of the bile salt export pump (ABCB11) Bile salt export pump inhibition (ABCB11)
34 LXR activation leading to hepatic steatosis LXR activation
PPAR promoter demethylation
36 Peroxisomal Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation inhibition leading to steatosis PPAR-α, β, γ activation decrease
57 AhR activation leading to hepatic steatosis AhR activation
58 CAR suppression leading to hepatic steatosis CAR suppression
PPAR-α inhibition
LXR activation
PPAR promoter demethylation
59 HNF4 α suppression leading to hepatic steatosis HNF4 α suppression
60 PXR activation leading to hepatic steatosis PXR/SXR activation
61 NFE2L2/FXR activation leading to hepatic steatosis NRF2 activation
NR1H4 activation
62 AKT2 activation leading to hepatic steatosis Systemic inflammation leading to hepatic steatosis
220 CYP2E1 activation leading to liver cancer Activation of CYP2E1
232 NFE2/Nrf2 repression to steatosis NFE2/Nrf2 repression
273 Mitochondrial complex inhibition leading to liver injury Inhibition of any mitochondrial complexes (I, II, III,
IV, or V)
278 IKK complex inhibition leading to liver injury IKK complex inhibition
317 Glucocorticoid receptor activation leading to hepatic steatosis Glucocorticoid receptor activation