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. 2023 Mar 8;62(20):2931–2940. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.0807-22

Table 3.

Predictors for Relapse in Patients Who Receive Steroid Therapy.

Univariable Multivariable
HR (95% CI) p value HR (95% CI) p value
Age >65 years 0.52 (0.26-1.01) 0.053 0.55 (0.28-1.08) 0.082
Male 0.65 (0.25-1.69) 0.380
Diabetes 0.61 (0.30-1.22) 0.162
Diffuse enlargement of pancreas 0.93 (0.49-1.75) 0.820
Long or multifocal narrowing of MPD 0.92 (0.51-1.67) 0.787
Serum IgG4 >270 mg/dL 2.22 (0.92-5.34) 0.075 2.41 (0.95-6.09) 0.064
Serum IgG >1,800 1.14 (0.54-2.43) 0.724
Serum IgE >320 U/L 2.19 (0.72-6.63) 0.165
Eosinophil >500/μL 0.812 (0.29-0.30) 0.694
Other organ involvement
Biliary tract 0.48 (0.24-0.95) 0.035 0.82 (0.38-1.76) 0.604
Retroperitoneum 1.49 (0.45-4.94) 0.517
Salivary gland 1.80 (0.88-3.65) 0.106
Kidney 1.99 (0.60-6.57) 0.259
Intravenous mPSL pulse alone 2.90 (1.35-6.21) 0.006 2.74 (1.20-6.26) 0.016

HR: hazard ratio, CI: confidence interval, DM: diabetes mellites, MPD: main pancreatic duct, mPSL: methylprednisolone