Table 5.
RV diastolic parameters, TV inflow and RV free wall
Age | Study | E (cm/s) | A (cm/s) | E/A | E′ (cm/s) | A′ (cm/s) | S′ (cm/s) | E/E′ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Preterm | Johnson et al., 1988154 | 46.0 ± 11.0 | 70.0 ± 14.0 | 0.88 ± 0.19 | NR | NR | NR | NR |
Ciccone et al., 2011155 | 38.2 ± 7.3 | 48.9 ± 8.5.0 | 0.78 ± 0.13 | NR | NR | NR | NR | |
Term (2-5 d) | Johnson et al., 1988154 | 58.0 ± 16.0 | 81.0 ± 15.0 | 0.78 ± 0.25 | NR | NR | NR | NR |
Ciccone et al., 2011155 | 47.9 ± 8.6 | 54.9 ± 8.7 | 0.88 ± 0.17 | NR | NR | NR | NR | |
<1 y | Eidem et al., 200445 | 53.3 ± 12.3 | 53.2 ± 13.0 | 1.01 ± 0.38 | 13.8 ± 8.2 | 9.8 ± 2.4 | 10.2 ± 5.5 | 4.4 ± 2.3 |
Vorhies et al., 2014156 | NR | NR | 1.08 ± 0.45 | 9.2 ± 3.1 | 8.8 ± 1.3 | 8.3 ± 1.8 | 6.2 ± 1.5 | |
Rafeiyian et al., 2006157 | NR | NR | NR | 13.11 ± 3.30 | 11.89 ± 2.67 | 10.00 ± 0.89 | NR | |
1-5 y | Eidem et al., 200445 | 61.6 ± 12.5 | 48.3 ± 12.3 | 1.27 ± 0.31 | 17.1 ± 4.0 | 10.9 ± 2.7 | 13.2 ± 2.0 | 3.8 ± 1.1 |
Rafeiyian et al., 2006157 | NR | NR | NR | 17.07 ± 1.77 | 12.13 ± 1.65 | 13.7 ± 2.34 | NR | |
Swaminathan et al., 2003158 | NR | NR | NR | 14.7 ± 2.1 | 9.5 ± 2.2 | 11.8 ± 1.4 | NR | |
6-9 y | Eidem et al., 200445 | 60.5 ± 13.9 | 42.4 ± 10.8 | 1.49 ± 0.40 | 16.5 ± 3.0 | 9.8 ± 2.7 | 13.4 ± 2.0 | 3.6 ± 0.8 |
Rafeiyian et al., 2006157 | NR | NR | NR | 16.53 ± 1.59 | 11.69 ± 1.88 | 13.80 ± 2.12 | NR | |
Swaminathan et al., 2003158 | NR | NR | NR | 16.1 ± 2.8 | 7.7 ± 1.5 | 12.5 ± 2.2 | NR | |
10-13 y | Eidem et al., 200445 | 59.6 ± 11.4 | 39.2 ± 11.3 | 1.61 ± 0.47 | 16.5 ± 3.1 | 10.3 ± 3.4 | 13.9 ± 2.4 | 3.5 ± 1.4 |
Rafeiyian et al., 2006157 | NR | NR | NR | 17.00 ± 1.50 | 13.33 ± 1.73 | 14.10 ± 1.27 | NR | |
Swaminathan et al., 2003158 | NR | NR | NR | 14.6 ± 2.2 | 8.2 ± 1.5 | 12.3 ± 1.5 | NR | |
14-18 y | Eidem et al., 200445 | 60.4 ± 10.9 | 34.5 ± 11.2 | 1.88 ± 0.56 | 16.7 ± 2.8 | 10.1 ± 2.6 | 14.2 ± 2.3 | 3.7 ± 1.0 |
Swaminathan et al., 2003158 | NR | NR | NR | 15.6 ± 3.1 | 7.8 ± 2.3 | 12.5 ± 1.8 | NR | |
Overall (0-18 y) | Eidem et al., 200445 | 59.2 ± 12.4 | 43.3 ± 13.5 | 1.47 ± 0.53 | 16.1 ± 4.7 | 10.2 ± 2.8 | 13.0 ± 3.4 | 3.8 ± 1.4 |
Groner et al., 2013159 | 46.51 ± 8.26 | 37.22 ± 11.16 | 1.37 ± 1.22 | 14.98 ± 4.17 | 10.56 ± 2.13 | 12.16 ± 3.31 | 3.23 ± 1.01 | |
Vorhies et al., 2014156 | NR | NR | 1.66 ± 0.625 | 13.0 ± 3.65 | 8.4 ± 2.3 | 11.6 ± 2.85 | 4.9 ± 1.4 | |
Rafeiyian et al., 2006157 | NR | NR | NR | 16.51 ± 2.14 | 12.06 ± 1.87 | 13.40 ± 2.34 | NR | |
Swaminathan et al., 2003158 | NR | NR | NR | 15.2 ± 2.6 | 8.5 ± 2.0 | 12.6 ± 1.9 | NR |
Values expressed as mean ± 2SD.
NR, not reported; RV, right ventricle; TV, tricuspid valve.