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. 2023 Oct 20;26:e230045. doi: 10.1590/1980-549720230045

Table 2. Univariate analysis of overall survival in metastatic breast cancer using trastuzumab from 09/2017 to 08/2018 in a reference hospital in oncology in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Explanatory variables HR (univariate) log-rank
Age at diagnosis
20–29 - p=0.62
30–49 0.64 (0.25–1.61. p=0.340)
50–69 0.80 (0.32–2.01. p=0.633)
70–90 0.83 (0.25–2.74. p=0.762)
Skin color
White - p=0.15
Black and brown 1.36 (0.90–2.06. p=0.147)
Metastatic site
1_bone - p=0.00051
2_CNS 4.86 (1.99–11.89. p=0.001)
3_Liver 2.42 (0.86–6.76. p=0.092)
4_Multiple 1.92 (1.07–3.45. p=0.029)
5_Lung 0.68 (0.22–2.07. p=0.496)
6_Others 0.99 (0.45–2.19. p=0.978)
Hormone receptor (estrogen or progesterone)
Negative - p=0.26
Positive 0.79(0.52–1.19. p=0.259)
Prior exposure to trastuzumab
Exposed - p=0.065
Not exposed 0.69 (0.46–1.03. p=0.067)
Type of surgery
1_None - p=0.0041
2_Radical mastectomy 0.38 (0.23–0.64. p<0.001)
3_Simple mastectomy 0.72 (0.28–1.85. p=0.491)
4_Conservative 0.77 (0.30–1.95. p=0.577)
5_Secondary tumors 0.36 (0.17–0.78. p=0.010)
6_Others (vascular access support) 0.54 (0.30–0.98. p=0.044)
Histopathological degree
G1 - p=0.39
G2 2.08 (0.65–6.66. p=0.217)
G3 1.78 (0.55–5.77. p=0.337)
Body mass index
Normal weight (18.5 to 24.9) - p=0.43
Overweight (25.0 to 29.9) 0.74 (0.46–1.20. p=0.219)
Obesity (≥30.0) 0.92 (0.56–1.52. p=0.757)
Staging
I–III - p=0.36
IV 1.20 (0.81–1.80. p=0.365)