Table 1.
Kinetic parameters of the Weibull model to describe the inactivation of L. monocytogenes and S. enterica on enoki and wood ear mushrooms during dehydration at 70, 80, or 90°C.
Mushroom | Pathogen | Temperature (°C) | δ ± SE (h) | ρ ± SE | N0 ± SE (log CFU/g) | r 2 | MSE | 4D reduction (h) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Enoki | L. monocytogenes | 70 | 1.28 ± 0.34 | 0.47 ± 0.04 | 6.51 ± 0.10 | 0.79 | 0.3898 | 24.00 |
80 | 0.39 ± 0.21 | 0.39 ± 0.06 | 6.41 ± 0.15 | 0.76 | 0.9028 | 14.16 | ||
90 | 0.44 ± 0.10 | 0.71 ± 0.10 | 6.40 ± 0.10 | 0.77 | 0.4065 | 3.16 | ||
S. enterica | 70 | 1.33 ± 0.36 | 0.47 ± 0.05 | 6.61 ± 0.10 | 0.75 | 0.4381 | ND | |
80 | 0.52 ± 0.16 | 0.49 ± 0.05 | 6.69 ± 0.13 | 0.75 | 0.7721 | 9.12 | ||
90 | 0.96 ± 0.07 | 1.95 ± 0.23 | 6.49 ± 0.08 | 0.82 | 0.2643 | 1.96 | ||
Wood ear | L. monocytogenes | 70 | 0.96 ± 0.16 | 0.70 ± 0.06 | 6.34 ± 0.09 | 0.88 | 0.2290 | 6.96 |
80 | 0.62 ± 0.10 | 0.85 ± 0.09 | 6.30 ± 0.11 | 0.83 | 0.3231 | 3.16 | ||
90 | 0.72 ± 0.07 | 1.48 ± 0.15 | 6.29 ± 0.09 | 0.90 | 0.2518 | 1.86 | ||
S. enterica | 70 | 0.88 ± 0.10 | 1.00 ± 0.08 | 6.42 ± 0.09 | 0.90 | 0.2469 | 3.52 | |
80 | 0.70 ± 0.11 | 0.87 ± 0.08 | 6.45 ± 0.11 | 0.86 | 0.3135 | 3.44 | ||
90 | 0.80 ± 0.08 | 1.64 ± 0.19 | 6.40 ± 0.10 | 0.86 | 0.3059 | 1.88 |
SE, standard error; δ, time (h) for the first decimal reduction in population; ρ, shape parameter; N0, initial population (log CFU/g); r2, coefficient of determination; SME, mean square error; 4D reduction (h), time for a 4 log CFU/g reduction; ND, none determined.