Table 3.
Country | Sex/age | Smoking | Alcohol use | Site | Clinical features | Incision biopsy diagnosis/ Diagnosis after excision | Size in mm | Symptoms | Treatment | Follow-up in months | Recurrence of SCC | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Finland | F/58 | No | N/av | T | Mostly well-defined, peripheral minor white areas | SCC (microinvasive)/SCC (microinvasive) | N/av | Smarting, burning sensation | SE | 92 | Yes |
2 | Finland | F/73 | Never | Yes | BM, G | Well-defined, situated slightly below the adjacent mucosa, peripheral minor white areas | SCC (gingiva)/SCC (gingiva) | 35 | Smarting sensation, pain radiating to ear and maxillary sinus | SE | 59 | No |
3 | Finland | F/48 | Yes | Occasionally | FOM | Mostly poorly defined, associated ulceration | SCC/SCC | 15 × 25 | N/av | SE | 5 | N/av |
4 | Israel | F/82 | Never | No | BM | Well-defined, sinuous borders | (1) VH with dysplasia, (2) SD/SCC | 40 | No | SE | N/av | N/av |
5 | Israel | F/76 | Never | No | T | Well-defined, peripheral minor white areas | (1) SD, (2) CIS/SCC | 30 | Pain | SE | 24 | No* |
6 | Israel | F/69 | No | No | HP | Well-defined, minor ulceration around the periphery | SCC/SCC | 15 | N/av | SE | 12 | No |
7 | Italy | F/80 | Never | No | HP | Well-defined, situated below the adjacent mucosa | SCC/SCC | 20 × 35 | Dental mobility | N/av | N/av | N/av |
8 | Italy | F/79 | Never | No | G | Mostly well-defined, sinuous borders, easy bleeding, associated ulceration | SCC/SCC | 20 × 35 | Burning sensation, pain | SE | 6 | N/av |
9 | Sweden | F/56 | Yes | Yes | G | Well-defined, situated below the adjacent mucosa, peripheral minor white areas | SCC/Reactive changes | 20 × 10 | Smarting sensation | SE | 34 | Neck metastasis after 20 months |
CIS = carcinoma in situ, MiD = mild dysplasia, MoD = moderate dysplasia, SCC = squamous cell carcinoma, SD = severe dysplasia, VH = verrucous hyperplasia
BM = buccal mucosa, FOM = floor of mouth, G = gingiva, HP = hard palate, T = Tongue
SE = surgical excision
N/av = information not available
*Carcinoma in situ after 12 months