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. 2023 Nov 14;2023(11):CD013303. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013303.pub2

7. Outcome category: adverse events.

Study ID Health topic Measure No. of participants Time point(s) Intervention arm Mean (SD)* Control armMean (SD) Notes
4 Culturally and literacy adapted telephone education vs unrelated culturally and literacy adapted telephone education
Lepore 2012 Prostate cancer Anxiety
HADS, 7 items subscale for assessing anxiety, 0 to 21, lower score is better
IG: 215
CG: 216
Approx. 7 months post‐intervention 2.02 (SE 0.147) 2.16 (SE 0.146) P = 0.42
Adjusted for education, any PSA claim prior to pretest and state anxiety level at pretest
6 Culturally and literacy adapted audio‐/visual education without personal feedback vs written information on the same topic
Sudore 2018 Advance care planning, no specific Anxiety
GAD‐7, 0 to 21, cut‐point > 10 (moderate anxiety), lower score is better
IG: 219
CG: 226
At 12‐month follow‐up 3.0 (95% CI 2.5 to 3.5) 3.7 (95% CI 3.2 to 4.2) P = 0.05
Adjusted for baseline depression and anxiety scores

*Unadjusted mean (SD) if not otherwise reported.

CI: confidence interval; CG: control group; GAD‐7: Generalised Anxiety Disorder‐7; HADS: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; IG: intervention group; SD: standard deviation; SE: standard error