Skip to main content
. 2023 Oct 1;57(3):172–179.

Table 2.

Mean values of seated and standing RULA scores by participant

Participant

Seated RULA score

Standing RULA score

Highest scoring posture

1

3.33

3.50

Standing

2

4.50

4.00

Seated

3

3.00

4.00

Standing

4

3.67

6.00

Standing

5

4.00

3.75

Seated

6

5.00

4.50

Seated

7

3.50

4.50

Standing

8

4.00

3.33

Seated

9

3.75

3.33

Seated

10

4.00

6.75

Standing

11

4.00

6.00

Standing

12

4.00

4.50

Standing

13

3.00

4.00

Standing

14

3.33

4.00

Standing

15

5.75

6.75

Standing

16

4.00

3.50

Seated

17

3.25

3.75

Standing

18

6.33

6.00

Seated

19

4.00

4.25

Standing

20

3.33

6.00

Standing

21

3.33

4.25

Standing

22

3.25

4.00

Standing

23

3.67

4.25

Standing

24

4.67

4.50

Seated

25

4.00

3.67

Seated

26

4.00

3.33

Seated

27

3.00

5.00

Standing

28

4.00

4.00

Equal

29

3.00

3.75

Standing

30

3.67

4.75

Standing

31

3.33

3.75

Standing

32

4.25

6.25

Standing

33

5.25

4.50

Seated

34

3.75

4.50

Standing

Means and standard deviations

3.91 ± 0.77

4.50 ± 1.00

 

Table 2 Key

3-4

Low risk: further investigation, change may be needed soon

5-6

Moderate risk: further investigation, change soon

7

High risk: investigate and implement change

Note: Because mean scores were determined by averaging the independent scoring of 4 researchers, scores were rounded up or down, as appropriate (e.g., a score of 4.2 would be included in the 3–4 range whereas a score of 4.7 would be included in the 5–6 range).