Supplemental Table 2. Characteristics of athletes for both exercises, and athletes for only one exercise, and controls for both exercises.
| Clinical characteristics | Participants who had both endurance and strength data (N = 89) | |||
| Athletes in both tests (2-min push-ups ≥ 50 & 3000-m run ≤ 930 sec) (N = 5) | Athletes in only one test (2-min push-ups ≥ 50, or 3000-m run ≤ 930 sec) (N = 28) | Controls in both tests (2-min push-up < 50 & 3000-m run > 930 sec) (N = 56) | p value | |
| Age (years) (Range: min-max) | 21.00 ± 1.41(20-23) | 23.75 ± 2.48(20-30) | 24.36 ± 3.06(20-30) | 0.07 |
| Height (cm) | 156.17 ± 2.86 | 160.27 ± 7.17 | 160.50 ± 4.51 | 0.31 |
| Weight (kg) | 53.85 ± 7.69 | 60.47 ± 8.56 | 59.69 ± 8.53 | 0.35 |
| Body mass index (kg/m2) | 22.06 ± 2.98 | 23.48 ± 2.47 | 23.16 ± 3.09 | 0.65 |
| Body surface area (m2) | 1.52 ± 0.11 | 1.63 ± 0.14 | 1.62 ± 0.12 | 0.28 |
| Waist circumference (cm) | 71.50 ± 4.12 | 75.02 ± 6.73 | 76.12 ± 8.46 | 0.48 |
| Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 104.25 ± 13.07 | 107.50 ± 12.94 | 105.36 ± 9.76 | 0.69 |
| Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 60.75 ± 1.70 | 63.13 ± 8.85 | 63.84 ± 6.68 | 0.69 |
| Blood test | ||||
| Creatinine (mg/dL) | 0.66 ± 0.04 | 0.67 ± 0.08 | 0.70 ± 0.07 | 0.36 |
| Total cholesterol (mg/dL) | 182.50 ± 21.44 | 179.21 ± 27.29 | 162.20 ± 22.47 | 0.01 |
| HDL-C (mg/dL) | 62.50 ± 15.02 | 64.08 ± 11.02 | 61.12 ± 11.49 | 0.58 |
| LDL-C (mg/dL) | 101.75 ± 9.91 | 96.88 ± 22.59 | 89.64 ± 20.14 | 0.31 |
| Triglycerides (mg/dL) | 67.75 ± 23.28 | 72.92 ± 39.54 | 61.16 ± 31.08 | 0.37 |
| Fasting glucose (mg/dL) | 90.50 ± 8.06 | 91.67 ± 9.57 | 92.18 ± 7.25 | 0.90 |
| Hemoglobin (g/dL) | 13.82 ± 0.83 | 12.66 ± 1.07 | 12.95 ± 1.02 | 0.10 |
| Current cigarette smoking | 0 [0.0] | 3 [12.5] | 9 [18.0] | 0.56 |
| Total training years | 3.00 ± 1.41 | 5.75 ± 2.48 | 6.36 ± 3.06 | 0.07 |
| Total training hours | 1080.00 ± 509.11 | 2070.00 ± 896.07 | 2289.60 ± 1104.84 | 0.07 |
| Exercise performance | ||||
| 3000-m running (seconds) | 883.75 ± 61.56 | 985.88 ± 120.53 | 1077.26 ± 102.01 | < 0.001 |
| 2-min push-ups (numbers) | 59.50 ± 1.00 | 42.25 ± 12.23 | 30.98 ± 8.91 | < 0.001 |
Continuous variables are expressed as mean ± SD (standard deviation), and categorical variables as n [%].
HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol.