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. 2023 Oct 31;25:e41446. doi: 10.2196/41446

Table 4.

Improvement strategies for data quality.

Category and improvement strategy Distribution of improvement strategy in studies (N=33), n (%)
Process

Business intelligence model 12 (36.4)

Monitoring 7 (21.2)

Benchmarking 3 (9.1)

No well-established process followed 11 (33.3)
Techniques/analysis

Quantitative 12 (36.4)

Qualitative 11 (33.3)

Mixed 10 (30.3)
Tools

Minimum data set definition 7 (21.2)

Audit 13 (39.4)

Error detection 3 (9.1)

Decision support 2 (6.1)

Multiple tools 2 (6.1)

No tools used 6 (18.2)