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. 2023 Sep 29;33(22):10997–11009. doi: 10.1093/cercor/bhad338

Table 1.

Prediction results as indicated by Pearson’s r according to brain modality, brain network and target variable for the young and old subgroup.

CWI_LD CWI_HD TMT_LD TMT_HD 0-back 1-back
GMV
 EFN
  Old .19a .19a .13 .24a .01 .22a
  Young −.09 .10 .18a −.01 −.18 .10
 PercMot
  Old .15 .21a .08 .27a .08 .19a
  Young −.08 .08 .25a −.02 −.06 .12
 Power
  Old .18a .24a .11 .20a .07 .12
  Young −.07 .11 .26a .08 −.16 .02
RSFC
 EFN
  Old .10 −.12 .04 .22a .04 −.13
  Young −.04 −.02 .02 −.27 .10 .01
 PercMot
  Old .01 −.06 −.21 −.06 .11 .15
  Young .05 −.01 .06 −.22 −.02 −.04
 Power
  Old .13 .03 .11 −.15 −.05 .10
  Young .12 .05 .19a .12 −.15 −.07
ReHo
 EFN
  Old .04 .12 −.07 .07 .05 .02
  Young −.04 .12 −.15 −.26 .12 .12
 PercMot
  Old −.17 .09 −.07 −.10 .16a −.18
  Young −.07 .10 −.10 −.22 .01 −.11
 Power
  Old .03 .09 −.07 −.12 .16 −.04
  Young −.01 −.14 −.02 −.23 .10 .10
fALFF
 EFN
  Old −.02 .06 .01 −.13 .14 .08
  Young .06 .09 −.15 .00 .07 .10
 PercMot
  Old −.06 .04 −.14 −.04 .18a .05
  Young .06 .09 −.18 .03 .04 .06
 Power
  Old −.14 .01 .04 −.15 .18a .05
  Young .04 .07 −.10 .04 .07 .08

Note. EFN = Executive Function Network, PercMot = Perceptuo-Motor Network, GMV = Gray-Matter Volume, RSFC = Resting-State Functional Connectivity, ReHo = Regional Homogeneity, fALFF = Fractional Amplitude of Low-Frequency Fluctuations, CWI = Color-Word Interference, TMT = Trail Making Test, LD = Low-Demand, HD = High-Demand.

a P < 0.05.