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. 2023 Sep 23;37(11):1091–1104. doi: 10.1177/02698811231200023

Table 3.

Change in PROMIS-29 subscale scores (all participants; estimated marginal means).

Ashwagandha (n = 60)
Placebo (n = 60)
p-Value b
Percentage change: Week 0 to week 12
Week 0 Weeks 1–4 (mean) Weeks 5–8 (mean) Weeks 9–12 (mean) p-Value a Week 0 Weeks 1–4 (mean) Weeks 5–8 (mean) Weeks 9–12 (mean) p-Value a Ashwagandha Placebo
PROMIS-29 (Physical Score)
 Mean 42.78 44.71 45.60 47.66 <0.001 43.51 44.28 45.30 47.02 <0.001 0.642 11.41 8.07
 SE 0.80 0.83 0.76 0.76 0.88 0.88 0.87 0.81
PROMIS-29 (Mental Score)
 Mean 40.84 36.15 33.10 30.10 <0.001 41.22 36.90 34.02 31.49 <0.001 0.626 −26.30 −23.61
 SE 0.71 0.87 0.87 0.90 0.72 0.71 0.74 0.75
PROMIS-29 (Sexual Interest)
 Mean 47.55 45.92 45.59 46.03 0.091 45.88 44.58 44.91 45.50 0.656 0.747 −3.20 −0.83
 SE 0.88 0.61 0.80 0.86 0.84 0.70 0.78 0.82

Results (estimated means) are generated from generalized mixed-effects models adjusted for age and BMI.

a

p-Values are generated from repeated measures generalized mixed-effects models adjusted for age and BMI (time effects baseline, and the means of weeks 1–4, 5–8, and 9–12).

b

p-Values are generated from repeated measures generalized mixed-effects models adjusted for age and BMI (time × group interaction).