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. 2023 Nov 1;11:1199941. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1199941

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics of the participants (N = 1,600).

Variables Category N (%) Health literacy t/F P
Gender Man 461 (28.8) 4.15 ± 0.87 3.329a 0.329
Woman 1,139 (71.2) 4.29 ± 0.73
Age 18–30 320 (20.0) 4.21 ± 0.77 0.719b 0.540
31–40 741 (46.3) 4.26 ± 0.29
41–50 434 (27.1) 4.29 ± 0.77
>50 105 (6.6) 4.20 ± 0.80
Political Appearance The masses 906 (56.6) 4.26 ± 0.81 3.794b 0.004
League member 231 (14.4) 4.10 ± 0.74
Active member of the party 43 (2.7) 4.34 ± 0.54
Preparatory party members 40 (2.5) 4.49 ± 0.75
Communist party members 380 (23.8) 4.30 ± 0.74
Education Junior high school or below 21 (1.3) 3.40 ± 0.90 30.770b < 0.001
High school 104 (6.5) 3.70 ± 0.93
College 323 (20.2) 4.22 ± 0.80
Bachelor's degree or above 1,152 (72.0) 4.32 ± 0.72
Marital status Unmarried 258 (16.1) 3.81 ± 0.72 58.937b < 0.001
Married 1,295 (80.9) 4.35 ± 0.75
Divorced and others 47 (2.9) 3.96 ± 0.89
Risk evaluation management system Have 1,167 (72.9) 4.43 ± 0.68 140.801b < 0.001
Don't have 139 (8.7) 3.95 ± 0.86
Don't know 294 (18.4) 3.68 ± 0.78
Accountability system for public health emergencies Have 1,280 (80.0) 4.41 ± 0.70 169.107b < 0.001
Don't have 90 (5.6) 3.96 ± 0.82
Don't know 230 (14.4) 3.50 ± 0.73
The extent to which smart tools work Very helpful 1,245 (77.8) 4.44 ± 0.69 214.714b < 0.001
Helpful 251 (15.7) 3.67 ± 0.67
Fair 104 (6.5) 3.39 ± 0.71
Type of community you live in Upscale community 158 (9.9) 4.29 ± 0.86 0.274b 0.761
General community 1,008 (63.0) 4.24 ± 0.78
Older community 434 (27.1) 4.26 ± 0.74
a

t-test.

b

one-way ANOVA test.