TABLE 3.
Mean CT attenuation and noise of the reference, uncorrected, MAC, VMI, and AI‐MAC images with the phantom using the Φ 6.5 × 30‐mm and Φ 7.5 × 40‐mm screws.
| Φ 6.5 × 30‐mm screws | Φ 7.5 × 40‐mm screws | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reference | Uncorrected | MAC | VMI | AI‐MAC | Uncorrected | MAC | VMI | AI‐MAC | |
| Bone | |||||||||
| CT attenuation (HU) | 363.98 ± 33.58 | 579.90 ± 56.43 | 440.80 ± 55.10 | 230.46 ± 32.25 | 389.79 ± 64.58 | 690.53 ± 91.72 | 526.79 ± 114.77 | 263.97 ± 28.88 | 404.83 ± 37.40 |
| Noise (HU) | 52.89 ± 2.94 | 74.46 ± 14.86 | 56.32 ± 7.36 | 53.56 ± 8.66 | 55.31 ± 5.60 | 82.43 ± 10.42 | 62.60 ± 9.58 | 56.43 ± 5.92 | 59.18 ± 4.59 |
| Muscle | |||||||||
| CT attenuation (HU) | 61.04 ± 4.80 | 102.91 ± 20.22 | 86.78 ± 19.84 | 64.50 ± 6.70 | 64.69 ± 4.81 | 128.83 ± 13.92 | 103.32 ± 13.69 | 60.28 ± 10.86 | 65.35 ± 8.46 |
| Noise (HU) | 11.00 ± 1.04 | 28.93 ± 1.51 | 18.78 ± 2.78 | 16.73 ± 4.35 | 12.04 ± 1.49 | 31.90 ± 9.02 | 18.77 ± 3.61 | 25.51 ± 1.79 | 13.03 ± 1.70 |
Abbreviations: AI‐MAC, artificial intelligence metal artifacts correction; MAC, metal artifact correction; VMI, virtual monochromatic imaging.