Table 1.
FLAVONOID SUBCLASS |
FLAVONOIDS EXAMPLES | DIETARY SOURCE |
---|---|---|
FLAVONES |
Apigenin, Baicalein, Chrysin, Diosmin, Diosmetin, Isorhoifolin, Linarin, Luteolin, Orientin, Tricin |
celery, olives, onion, lettuce, parsley, oregano, rosemary, thyme, green pepper, red wine, milk, chamomile tea, olive oil, peppermint oil, Ginkgo biloba etc. |
FLAVANONES |
Eriodictyol, Hesperitin, Hesperidin, Naringenin, Naringin |
apples, lemon, lime orange, orange, grapefruit, tangerine, peppermint, etc. |
FLAVONOLS |
Fisetin, Galangin, Isorhamnetin, Kaempferol, Morin, Myricetin, Quercetin, Rhamnetin, Robinin, Rutin |
apples, apricots, grapes, plums, blackberries, blueberries, cranberries, currants, cherries, apple juice, Ginkgo biloba, onion, lettuce, capers, celery, dock leaves, fennel, hot peppers, cherry tomatoes, spinach, sweet potato leaves, turnip (green), endive, leek, lettuce, celery, broccoli, red wine, etc. |
FLAVANONOLS |
Dihydromyricetin, Taxifolin |
apples, citrus, etc. |
FLAVANOLS |
Catechin, Gallocatechin, Epicatechin, Epicatechin gallate, Epigallotechin gallate |
apples, apricots, grapes, peaches, nectarines, pears, plums, raisins, raspberries, cherries, blackberries, blueberries, and cranberries, red wine, tea leaves, coffee, cacao beans, etc. |
ISOFLAVONOIDS |
Biochanin, Daidzein, Equol, Genistein, Puerarin |
soy beans, fava beans, etc. |
ANTHOCYANIDINS |
Cyanidin, Delphinidin, Malvidin, Peonidin |
blackberries, blackcurrants, blueberries, black grape, elderberries, strawberries, cherries, plums, cranberry, pomegranate juice, and raspberry, red cabbage, red wine, etc. |
ANTHOCYANINS |
Cyanin, Kuromanin, Oenin, Malvin, Peonin |
red fruits, grapes, red cabbage, purple sweet potato, Tradescantia pallida leaves, wine, etc. |