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. 2023 Oct 30;12(21):3978. doi: 10.3390/foods12213978

Table 2.

Polypeptide composition of yellow field pea protein.

Classification Content Protein Fraction Polypeptide Svedberg Unit Features Author
Globulins 55–65% Hexameric/quarternary legumin (300–600 kDa) Six paired α and β (60–80 kDa) 11S α and β subunits linked by disulfide linkage Gueguen and Cerletti [26]; Lam et al. [18]; Tzitzikas et al. [27]
Trimeric vicilin (175–180 kDa) α, β, and γ (14–20 kDa) 7S Non-covalent bonds between subunits and glycosylation Chang et al. [28]; Kaur Dhaliwal et al. [29]
Trimeric convicilin (210 kDa) ~70 kDa 8S 80% amino acid homology with 7S Kaur Dhaliwal et al. [29]; Mertens et al. [30]
Albumins 18–25% Pea albumins PA1a (5.8 kDa) 2S 53 amino acids and high Cys Barbana and Boye [31]; De Santis et al. [32]; Kornet et al. [33]; Park et al. [25]
PA1b (4.0 kDa) 2S 37 amino acids and high Cys
Lectins n/a n/a n/a
Lipoxygenase 90–100 kDa n/a n/a
Protease inhibitors n/a n/a
Natural pigments (anthocyanins and tannins) n/a n/a
Prolamin 4–5% n/a n/a n/a High Glu and Pro Adebiyi and Aluko [34]
Glutelin 3–4% n/a n/a n/a n/a