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TABLE 3.

Comparison of biofilm formationa on borosilicate glass by V. vulnificus C7184 (wild type), C7184AΩ (pilA mutant), and C7184AΩ (pilA)+

Strain A595b
C7184 (wild-type) 4.823 ± 0.10*
C7184AΩ (pilA mutant) 3.571 ± 1.15†
C7184AΩ (pilA)+ 4.730 ± 0.19*
Control (no bacteria) 0.642 ± 0.38‡
a

Biofilms were stained with 1% crystal violet, solubilized in 95% ethanol, and the A595 was measured.

b

Values represent the mean ± standard deviation of an average of 24 replicate samples. Values with different symbols significantly differ when compared by one-way ANOVA and Fisher's PLSD at P ≤ 0.001.