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. 2021 Dec 29;15(4 Suppl):25–32. doi: 10.1177/17585732211070531

Table 1.

Demographics and clinical characteristics Among patients undergoing open rotator cuff repair.

Demographics No DM NIDDM IDDM p-value: NIDDM vs No DM p-value: IDDM vs No DM p-value: IDDM vs NIDDM
Total patients, n 6256 975 447
Sex, n (%) 0.029 a 0.001 a 0.149 a
Female 2687 (43.0) 455 (46.7) 227 (50.8)
Male 3569 (57.0) 520 (53.3) 220 (49.2)
Ethnicity, n (%) < 0.001 a < 0.001 a 0.022 a
Caucasian 5065 (81.0) 715 (73.3) 340 (76.1)
Black or African American 394 (6.3) 84 (8.6) 49 (11.0)
Hispanic 503 (8.0) 111 (11.4) 46 (10.3)
American Indian or Alaska Native 78 (1.2) 13 (1.3) 5 (1.1)
Asian 175 (2.8) 41 (4.2) 5 (1.1)
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 41 (0.7) 11 (1.1) 2 (0.4)
ASA, n (%) < 0.001 a < 0.001 a < 0.001 a
I 490 (7.8) 2 (0.2) 2 (0.4)
II 3713 (59.4) 335 (34.4) 92 (20.6)
III 1996 (31.9) 611 (62.7) 322 (72.0)
IV 57 (0.9) 27 (2.8) 31 (6.9)
Smoker, n (%) 1188 (19.0) 163 (16.7) 86 (19.2) 0.090 a 0.897 a 0.245 a
Functional status, n (%) 0.071 a < 0.001 a 0.036 a
Independent 6138 (99.6) 949 (99.1) 429 (97.3)
Partially dependent 26 (0.4) 8 (0.8) 10 (2.3)
Totally dependent 1 (0.0) 1 (0.1) 2 (0.5)
Mean age, yrs (SD) 59.09 (11.11) 62.46 (9.82) 61.08 (9.72) < 0.001 b < 0.001 b 0.014 b
Mean BMI (SD) 30.76 (6.72) 34.26 (7.60) 34.98 (7.51) < 0.001 b < 0.001 b 0.097 b
a

Pearson's chi-squared test.

b

Analysis of variance.

DM, diabetes mellitus; NIDDM, non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus; IDDM, insulin dependent diabetes mellitus; ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists; SD, standard deviation; BMI, body mass index.

Bolding indicates that the p-value is significant, which means that it is less than 0.05.