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. 2023 Oct 27;15(21):4243. doi: 10.3390/polym15214243

Figure 7.

Figure 7

Life cycle of Ag Bionanocomposites. (1–2) Bionanocomposites are materials made by combining natural biopolymers and AgNPs. (3) Bionanocomposites are used as food packaging to extend food shelf-life and improve food safety. (4) Bionanocomposites are then broken down through microbial action in soil, reducing packaging waste compared to synthetic alternatives as well as serving as feedstock for further biomass growth leading towards biomaterial circularity.