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. 2023 Oct 31;9(11):e21495. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21495

Table 3.

The total phenolic content, total flavonoid content, total antioxidant activity, and total carotene content of turmeric, beetroot, and carrot.

Sample TPC
TFC
TAA
TCC
mg GAE/g extract mg GAE/g dry powder mg QE/g extract mg QE/g dry powder mg AAE/g extract mg AAE/g dry powder mg/kg dry powder
Turmeric 200.99 ± 2.45a 26.37 ± 1.03a 70.53 ± 3.21a 9.24 ± 0.24a 105.85 ± 1.09a 13.88 ± 0.42a 30.276 ± 4.83a
Beetroot 12.96 ± 0.34c 1.97 ± 0.07c 7.31 ± 0.33b 1.11 ± 0.03b 57.78 ± 2.35b 8.80 ± 0.54b 5.94 ± 0.89c
Carrot 20.95 ± 1.22b 3.19 ± 0.21b 7.95 ± 0.73b 1.21 ± 0.13b 51.45 ± 0.96c 7.83 ± 0.18c 23.84 ± 1.56b

*Values are presented as mean ± SD (n = 6) which are statistically analyzed by ANOVA (significantly different at the level of 5 %). Different uppercase letters in the same column (small letters) indicate that mean values differ significantly.