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. 2023 Nov 15;13:19936. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-47366-4

Table 4.

Chemical analysis of heavy metal from the Sunder industrial effluents.

Heavy metal levels (mg L−1) Sampling sites
Textile industry (S1) Tannery industry (S2) Chemical industry-I (S3) Chemical industry-II (S4) Overall mean ± S.D
Fe 70 .54 ± 0.03a 45.64 ± 0.06c 52.99 ± 0.08b 26.32 ± 0.03d 90.52 ± 32.08
Cr 17.41 ± 0.1c 53.12 ± 1.0a 39.95 ± 1.50b 12.30 ± 0.1d 65.81 ± 40.01
Pb 10.07 ± 1.00bc 8.05 ± 0.02d 15.02 ± 1.0a 9.09 ± 0.01cd 21.28 ± 6.85
Cd 10.49 ± 1.0cd 12.23 ± 1.00b 17.0 ± 0.05a 10.25 ± 1.0d 25.65 ± 6.60
Ni 0.86 ± 0.01a 0.14 ± 0.01c 0.03 ± 0.03d 0.36 ± 0.02b 0.74 ± 0.80
Hg 10.05 ± 0.03ab 9.23 ± 0.07b 4.56 ± 0.01cd 3.28 ± 0.02d 6.78 ± 3.36
Cu 1.83 ± 1.0a 0.02 ± 0.01d 0.79 ± 0.01c 0.89 ± 0.01bc 1.45 ± 1.22
As 3.61 ± 0.10ab 2.12 ± 1.0b 0.16 ± 0.04d 0.57 ± 0.02c 2.57 ± 2.60
Zn 31.62 ± 1.0c 32.97 ± 10bc 26.09 ± 1.0d 35.21 ± 10ab 62.90 ± 8.63
Na 25.42 ± 0.10a 14.41 ± 1.0cd 12.37 ± 0.01d 22.25 ± 1.0b 34.96 ± 11.44
Mn 110.06 ± 0.01b 32.34 ± 2.26d 59.12 ± 1.0c 119.13 ± 1.0a 147.36 ± 80.91
K 57.25 ± 2.0a 42.78 ± 1.50b 33.06 ± 1.2c 28.41 ± 1.0d 83.19 ± 27.16
Co 3.55 ± 0.07ab 3.17 ± 0.03b 2.89 ± 1.0c 1.12 ± 0.10d 5.89 ± 1.41

Means with different letters in a single row are statistically non-significant at p < 0.05.