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. 2005 Apr;187(7):2426–2438. doi: 10.1128/JB.187.7.2426-2438.2005

TABLE 4.

Surface proteins in S. aureus and S. epidermidis

Locus Functiona Functional name Gene(s) SDb present LPXTGc YSIRKd present
S. aureus surface proteinse
    SA0856 a Clumping factor A clfA + LPDTG +
    SA2652 a Clumping factor B clfB + LPETG +
    SA2511 a Fibronectin binding protein A fnbA LPETG +
    SA2509 a Fibronectin binding protein B fnbB LPETG +
    MW2612g a Collagen adhesion cna LPKTG
    SA0608 a SdrC sdrC + LPETG +
    SA0609 a SdrD sdrD + LPETG +
    SA0610 a SdrE sdrE + LPETG +
    SA0095 a,b Protein A spa LPETG +
    SA0050 e Methicillin resistance surface protein pls + LPDTG +
    SA2676 e Cell wall surface anchor protein sasA LPDTG
    SA2150 e Phosphoglucomutase (FmtB/Mrp) sasB LPDTG +
    SA1806 e Cell wall surface anchor protein sasC LPNTG +
    SA0119 e Cell wall surface anchor protein sasD LPAAG
    SA1140 d Cell wall surface anchor protein sasE (isdA) LPKTG +
    SA2668 e Cell wall surface anchor protein sasF LPKAG
    SA2505 e Cell wall surface anchor protein sasG (aap) LPKTG +
    SA0024 e 5′ nucleotidase family protein sasH LPKTG
    SA1781 g Cell wall surface anchor protein sasI (harA) LPKTG +
    SA1138 d Cell wall surface anchor protein sasJ (isdB) LPKTG +
    SA2381h d Cell wall surface anchor protein sasK LPKTG
    SA1141 e Cell wall surface anchor protein (NPQTN) isdC NPQTN
    SA2002 a Extracellular adherence protein eap, map
    SA0858 a Extracellular matrix and plasma binding protein empbp
    SA1472 a Cell wall-associated fibronectin binding protein ebh +
    SA1164 a Fibrinogen binding-related protein fib
    SA1168 a Fibrinogen binding protein efb
    SA1522 a Elastin binding protein ebp
    SA1062 a Biofunctional autolysin atl
S. epidermidis surface proteinsf
    SE0026 a SdrF (truncated) (not all strains have SdrF) sdrF +
    SE0207 a SdrG sdrG + LPDTG
    SE1487 a SdrH sdrH +
    SE1316 e Cell wall surface anchor protein sesA LPLAG +
    SE2162 e Cell wall surface anchor protein sesB LPNTG
    SE2264 e Cell wall surface anchor protein sesC LPATG
    SE2392i c Cell wall surface anchor protein sesD (bhp) LPQTG +
    SE0719 e Cell wall surface anchor protein sesE LPETG +
    SE2398 e Cell wall surface anchor protein sesF (aap) LPDTG +
    SE1482i e Cell wall surface anchor protein sesG LPDTG +
    SE1483 e Cell wall surface anchor protein sesH LPETG
    SE1654i e Cell wall surface anchor protein sesI LPETG
    SE1500j e Cell wall surface anchor protein sesJ LPKTG
    SE1501j e Cell wall surface anchor protein sesK LPNTG
    SE1011 a Cell wall associated fibronectin binding protein ebh +
    SE1048 a Elastin binding protein ebp
    SE0636 a,f Bifunctional autolysin altE
    SE0775 a Fibrinogen binding protein fbe
a

a, adherence to host tissue (extracellular matrix, fibrinogen, fibronectin, collagen, elastin, endothelial and epithelial cells); b, evasion of host defense; c, biofilm formation; d, binding to heme-iron; e, unknown; f, adherence to synthetic material (implanted medical devices); g, haptoglobin receptor A.

b

SD, Serine-aspartate dipeptide repeats found in staphylococcal cell wall-attached proteins.

c

LPXTG, attachment sequence for gram-positive cell wall-attached proteins.

d

YSIRK, signal peptide YSIRK for gram-positive cell wall-attached proteins.

e

S. aureus COL loci unless indicated otherwise.

f

S. epidermidis RP62a loci unless indicated otherwise.

g

S. aureus MW2.

h

S. aureus N315.

i

Only in S. epidermidis RP62a.

j

Only in S. epidermidis ATCC 12228.