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. 2023 Nov 2;14:1202613. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2023.1202613

TABLE 1.

Baseline characteristics of participants.

Study Population Sample size Male/female (N) Age (year) Body mass index (kg/m2) (mean ± SD)
Bogaerts et al. (2007) Local communities 97 97 60–80 WBVE group (27.0 ± 6 0.7)
Control group (26.9 ± 6 0.5)
Machado et al. (2010) Community-dwelling elderly subjects 29 0/29 65–90 WBVE (28.6 ± 4.0)
Control group (29.4 ± 4.6)
Von Stengel et al. (2012) Independently living post-menopausal women aged 65 years and older were 151 0/151 65–76 WBVE group (26.6 ± 4.2)
Control group (27.5 ± 5.0)
Gómez-Cabello et al. (2013) Community-dwelling elderly subjects 49 20/29 Over 65 WBVE group (26.61 ± 3.24)
Control group (27.71 ± 3.86)
Gómez-Cabello et al. (2016) Community-dwelling elderly subjects 49 20/29 People over 65 years WBVE group (27.71 ± 3.86)
Control group (26.61 ± 3.24)
He et al. (2018) Community-dwelling elderly subjects 200 104/96 60–83 Uninformed
Camacho-Cardenosa et al. (2019) Senior universities and local pensioners associations 46 13/33 65 NWBVE (29.5 ± 4.8)
HWBVE (28.9 ± 4.2)
Control (28.9 ± 3.5)
Jo et al. (2021) Community-dwelling elderly subjects 40 18/22 Over 65 Uninformed