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. 2023 Nov 2;14:1283621. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1283621

Table 5.

GRADE quality assessment.

Outcome Author, year Type of bariatric surgery Risk of bias Inconsistency Indirectness Imprecision Publication bias Large effect Dose-response gradient All plausible confounding Quality of evidence
General mental health Gadd, N.2020 IGB -1 -1 0 -1 NR 0 0 0 Very low
Alcohol use disorders Azam, 2018 All types -1 NR 0 -1 NR 0 0 0 Very low
Alcohol use disorders Azam, 2018 All types -1 NR 0 0 NR 0 0 0 Very low
Alcohol use disorders Azam, 2018 All types -1 NR 0 -1 NR 0 0 0 Very low
Anxiety symptoms Loh, 2021 All types 0 -1 0 0 -1 0 0 0 Low
Depressive symptoms Loh, 2021 All types 0 -1 0 0 -1 0 0 0 Low
Minimal depression Alyahya, R. A.2022 All types -1 -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Low
Moderate depression Alyahya, R. A.2022 All types -1 -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Low
Mild depression Alyahya, R. A.2022 All types -1 -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Low
Severe depression Alyahya, R. A.2022 All types -1 -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Low
Depression symptoms Alyahya, R. A.2022 All types -1 -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Low
Depression symptoms Woods, R.2023 All types -1 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 0 Low
Depression symptoms Woods, R.2023 All types -1 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 0 Low
Depression symptoms Woods, R.2023 All types -1 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 0 Low
Depression symptoms Fu, R.2022 All types -1 -1 0 0 0 1 0 0 Moderate
Suicide mortality Lim, R. B. C.2018 All types 0 -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Moderate
Suicide Castaneda, 2019 All types -1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 High
Self-harm Castaneda, 2019 All types -1 -1 0 0 0 0 0 Low
Eating disorders Taba, J. V.2021 All types -1 0 0 0 -1 0 0 0 Low
Binge-eating disorder Taba, J. V.2021 All types -1 0 0 0 -1 0 0 0 Low

NR mean not reported.