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. 2005 Mar;137(3):1092–1104. doi: 10.1104/pp.104.055681

Table II.

Inhibitors used in this studya

Symbolb Inhibitor/Reagentc Target/Effectd Infiltrate XXO Spray O3
μme μmf
Van Metavanadate ATPases 50,000 100,000
Lan LaCl3 Ca2+ channels 1,000 2,000
Ama α-Amanitin Transcription 2.2 4.4
Hba Herbimycin A Tyr kinases 1,000 2,000
K25 K252a Ser/Thr kinases 2.2 4.4
Pep Pepstatin Asp proteases 1.0
E-64 E-64 Cys proteases 1.0
VAD z-VAD-fmk Caspases 50
PMSF PMSF Ser proteases 500
Ion A23187 Ca2+ ionophore 10
Ca CaCl2 Increased Ca2+ 2,000
Mg MgCl2 Control 2,000
EGTA EGTA Decreased Ca2+ 1,000
Gd Gd(III)Cl3 Ca2+ channels 1,000
a

Inhibitors used in this study with their respective abbreviations, concentrations used, and proposed targets.

b

Abbreviations used in the figures for each inhibitor.

c

Full name of all inhibitors and reagents used.

d

Proposed inhibitor target or the expected effect of the treatments.

e

Concentrations used for in vitro coinfiltration experiments with XXO as the radical source.

f

Concentrations used for pretreating plants by spraying intact plants with the inhibitor 1 h prior to O3 exposure.