Table 1. Frequency of PPM according to the method of the definition of PPM.
All patients (N=2,463) | Patients with BMI <30 kg/m2 (N=1,902) | Patients with BMI ≥30 kg/m2 (N=561) | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Measured PPM | ||||
Measured EOAi, cm2/m2 | 0.95±0.29 | 0.98±0.29 | 0.82±0.24 | <0.001 |
Moderate or severe measured PPM | 879 (35.7) | 699 (36.8) | 180 (32.1) | 0.045 |
Moderate measured PPM | 664 (27.0) | 534 (28.1) | 130 (23.2) | 0.023 |
Severe measured PPM | 215 (8.7) | 165 (8.7) | 50 (8.9) | 0.865 |
Predicted PPMTHV | ||||
Predicted EOAiTHV, cm2/m2 | 0.96±0.15 | 0.99±0.15 | 0.84±0.11 | <0.001 |
Moderate or severe predicted PPMTHV | 308 (12.5) | 262 (13.8) | 46 (8.2) | <0.001 |
Moderate predicted PPMTHV | 279 (11.3) | 235 (12.4) | 44 (7.8) | 0.003 |
Severe predicted PPMTHV | 29 (1.2) | 27 (1.4) | 2 (0.4) | 0.043 |
Predicted PPMCT | N=1,570 | N=1,220 | N=350 | |
Predicted EOAiCT, cm2/m2 | 0.97±0.15 | 1.0±0.15 | 0.84±0.11 | <0.001 |
Moderate or severe predicted PPMCT | 190 (12.1) | 160 (13.1) | 30 (8.6) | 0.020 |
Moderate predicted PPMCT | 189 (12.0) | 159 (13.0) | 30 (8.6) | 0.025 |
Severe predicted PPMCT | 1 (0.1) | 1 (0.1) | 0 (0.0) | 1.000 |
Values are mean±standard deviation or n (%). BMI: body mass index; EOAi: effective orifice area indexed to body surface area; EOAiCT: predicted EOA based on the normal reference values of EOA derived from aortic annulus dimensions measured by preprocedural computed tomography; EOATHV: predicted EOA based on the normal reference values of EOA for each size and type of implanted transcatheter heart valve; PPM: prosthesis-patient mismatch; PPMCT: PPM defined by predicted EOA derived from preprocedural computed tomography; PPMTHV: PPM defined by predicted EOA for each size and model of implanted transcatheter heart valve |