TABLE 4.
Conversion rates of C12:0 to C18:0 fatty acids to ω-1, ω-2, and ω-3 hydroxy fatty acid products by E. coli K27(pCYP102, pGEc47)a
Substrate fatty acid | Hydroxy fatty acid product formation (U g−1 cdw)
|
Total product formation (Ug−1 cdw) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
ω-1b | ω-2b | ω-3b | ||
C12:0 | 0.25 ± 0.04 | ≤0.17 | 0.21 ± 0.03 | 0.63 ± 0.07 |
C13:0 | ≤0.08 | 0.63 ± 0.07 | ≤0.13 | 0.84 ± 0.07 |
C14:0 | 0.83 ± 0.1 | 0.42 ± 0.05 | 0.42 ± 0.05 | 1.67 ± 0.2 |
C15:0 | 0.42 ± 0.05 | 0.63 ± 0.07 | 0.31 ± 0.04 | 1.36 ± 0.12 |
C16:0 | ≤0.13 | ≤0.19 | ≤0.10 | ≤0.42 |
C17:0 | ≤0.07 | ≤0.08 | ≤0.05 | ≤0.20 |
C18:0 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.04 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.10 |
Rates of product formation calculated by GC analysis are based on a 4-h fatty acid conversion and three determinations.
Position of the hydroxy group in the hydroxy fatty acid.