Table 2.
Epoch-by-epoch agreement: classification of 4 sleep stages.
| Variable | Overall | SNUBHa | CLCb | |||||||
|
|
Accuracy | Weighted F1 | Cohen κ | Macro F1 | Macro F1 | Macro F1 |
|
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| Airable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
SleepRoutine (n=67)c | 0.7106d | 0.7166d | 0.5565d | 0.6863d | 0.7188d | 0.6551d |
|
||
|
|
SleepScore (n=38) | 0.4329 | 0.4472 | 0.2065 | 0.4049 | 0.4408 | 0.3094 |
|
||
|
|
Pillow (n=74) | 0.2830 | 0.2906 | 0.0741 | 0.2588 | 0.2604 | 0.2564 |
|
||
| Nearable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
Withings Sleep Tracking Mat (n=75) | 0.4921 | 0.5007 | 0.2455 | 0.4496 | 0.4205 | 0.4837 |
|
||
|
|
Google Nest Hub 2 (n=33) | 0.4121 | 0.4089 | 0.0644 | 0.3009 | 0.2676 | 0.3299 |
|
||
|
|
Amazon Halo Rise (n=28) | 0.6634 | 0.6706 | 0.4807 | 0.6242 | 0.6231 | 0.6031 |
|
||
| Wearable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
Google Pixel Watch (n=30) | 0.6355 | 0.6143 | 0.4044 | 0.5669 | 0.5381 | 0.5925 |
|
||
|
|
Galaxy Watch 5 (n=22) | 0.6494 | 0.6499 | 0.4177 | 0.5761 | 0.6261 | 0.5651 |
|
||
|
|
Fitbit Sense 2 (n=26) | 0.6464 | 0.6296 | 0.4185 | 0.5814 | 0.5130 | 0.6268 |
|
||
|
|
Apple Watch 8 (n=26) | 0.5640 | 0.5731 | 0.2976 | 0.4910 | 0.5436 | 0.4203 |
|
||
|
|
Oura Ring 3 (n=53) | 0.5427 | 0.5518 | 0.3492 | 0.5186 | 0.5187 | 0.5211 |
|
||
aSNUBH: Seoul National University Bundang Hospital.
bCLC: Clionic Life Center.
cThe number in parenthesis indicates the number of participants tested with each device.
dTop-performing consumer sleep tracker.