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. 2023 Nov 3;14:1279025. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1279025

Table 5.

The chain mediation effect test of TCB and EFLLA.

Effect Path EV ES 95%CI 95%CI
Lower Upper
Direct TCB → EFLLA −0.124 65.61% −0.176 −0.073
Indirect TCB → LE → EFLLA −0.026 13.76% −0.047 −0.009
TCB → ELS → EFLLA −0.023 12.17% −0.041 −0.008
TCB → LE → ELS → EFLLA −0.016 8.46% −0.028 −0.006
Total indirect −0.065 34.39% −0.092 −0.041
Total −0.189 −0.240 −0.138

TCB, teacher care behavior; EFLLA, EFL learning anxiety; EV, estimated value; ES, effect size; LE, learning engagement; ELS, English learning strategy.