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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Nov 17.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Stat Assoc. 2019 Mar 18;114(528):1854–1864. doi: 10.1080/01621459.2018.1527226

Table 6.

Unconditional distribution: The simulation results for the difference in RMST with survival endpoints based on 5000 simulations.

κ θ |Bias| ESE SEE ECP θ |Bias| ESE SEE ECP
γ0=0 γ0=1
θˆadj 0 0 0.034 1.551 1.511 0.941 −4.77 0.014 1.472 1.419 0.935
θˆ 0 0 0.036 1.537 1.525 0.945 −4.77 0.016 1.456 1.434 0.943
θˆadj 2 0 0.020 1.522 1.494 0.945 −4.66 0.018 1.466 1.431 0.939
θˆ 2 0 0.035 1.615 1.603 0.948 −4.66 0.041 1.545 1.525 0.947
θˆadj 4 0 0.062 1.482 1.465 0.950 −4.45 0.037 1.471 1.442 0.945
θˆ 4 0 0.033 1.708 1.711 0.947 −4.45 0.020 1.665 1.656 0.946

ESE: empirical standard error; SEE: average standard error estimator; ECP: empirical coverage level of the 95% confidence intervals.