Table 1.
Characteristics of all Individuals Diagnosed With Tinea Genitalis
| Epidemiologic Characteristics | Infection-Specific Characteristics | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Age | HIV | PrEP | Year | Location | Pathogen | Symptoms | Clinical Presentation | Topical Treatment | Systemic Treatment | Hospitalized | Concomitant Infections |
| 1 | 38 | Yes, on ART | No | 2014 | Penis | T. rubrum | Pain and pruritus | Papules and pustules | Isoconazole | - | - | Syphilis |
| 2 | 48 | Yes, on ART | No | 2015 | Gluteal | M. canis | Pruritus | Papules and pustules | Isoconazole | - | - | … |
| 3 | 57 | Yes, on ART | No | 2017 | Inguinal | T. speciesa | Pain | Papules | Isoconazole | - | - | - |
| 4 | 59 | Yes, on ART | No | 2017 | Perianal | T. speciesa | None | Papules | Isoconazole | - | - | Syphilis |
| 5 | 28 | No | Yes | 2017 | Penis | T. speciesa | None | Papules and pustules | Ketoconazole | - | - | Gonorrhea |
| 6 | 39 | Yes, on ART | No | 2019 | Perianal | T. speciesa | None | Papules | Clotrimazole | - | - | - |
| 7 | 41 | Yes, on ART | No | 2020 | Penis | T. mentagrophytes | Pain | Papules | Isoconazole | - | - | Gonorrhea |
| 8 | 39 | Yes, on ART | No | 2020 | Pubic | T. mentagrophytes | Pruritus | Papules | Isoconazole | Fluconazole | - | Syphilis |
| 9 | 41 | Yes, on ART | No | 2020 | Pubic | T. speciesa | Pain and pruritus | Papules, pustules, and abscesses | Terbinafine | Terbinafine | 7 d | - |
| 10 | 28 | No | Yes | 2020 | Scrotum | T. rubrum | Pain and pruritus | Papules and pustules | Isoconazole | Fluconazole | - | - |
| 11 | 32 | Yes, on ART | No | 2021 | Gluteal | T. mentagrophytes | Pain and pruritus | Papules | Isoconazole | - | - | Gonorrhea and chlamydia |
| 12 | 40 | No | Yes | 2021 | Perioral and cheek | T. mentagrophytes | None | Papules and pustules | Terbinafine | - | - | Chlamydia |
| 13 | 33 | No | Yes | 2021 | Pubic | T. mentagrophytes | Pruritus | Papules | Terbinafine | - | - | - |
| 14 | 32 | No | Yes | 2021 | Gluteal | T. speciesa | Pain | Papules and pustules | Terbinafine | Fluconazole | - | - |
| 15 | 31 | No | Yes | 2021 | Perianal and gluteal | T. rubrum | None | Papules | Terbinafine | Terbinafine | - | - |
| 16 | 33 | Yes, on ART | No | 2021 | Perioral and lips | T. rubrum | Pain | Papules and pustules | Terbinafine | Fluconazole | - | - |
| 17 | 33 | Yes, on ART | No | 2022 | Inguinal | T. mentagrophytes | Pain | Papules, pustules, and abscesses | Isoconazole | - | - | - |
Abbreviations: ART, antiretroviral therapy; MSM, men who have sex with men; PrEP, pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV.
aIn a limited number of cases, the subtype analysis for Trichophyton was not performed; thus, details were unavailable.