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. 2023 Nov 17;195(12):1489. doi: 10.1007/s10661-023-12068-x

Table 3.

A. cepa root length before and after exposure to test solutions of selected pharmaceuticals

Test solution Mean RLAERLBE P values relative to control
Control 2.23 ± 0.20
Lamivudine 10 µg/L 1.75 ± 0.48 0.1818
Lamivudine 100 µg/L 1.32 ± 0.16 0.0036
Ciprofloxacin 10 µg/L 2.03 ± 0.71 0.6569
Ciprofloxacin 100 µg/L 2.33 ± 1.01 0.6866
Sulfamethoxazole 10 µg/L 2.54 ± 0.97 0.6204
Sulfamethoxazole 100 µg/L 2.22 ± 0.70 0.9762
LCS 10 µg/L 2.72 ± 1.18 0.5151
LCS 100 µg/L 2.23 ± 1.10 0.9961

RLAE and RLBE are ratios expressed as root length (mm) after and before exposure, with sample size n = 3, respectively