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. 2023 Aug 30;45:187. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2023.45.187.38263

Table 3.

univariate and multivariable analyses of environmental and behavioral factors with intestinal parasitic infection among under-five year children in Mizan-Tepi University Teaching Hospital

Environmental factor Observation Result of stool examination COR (95% CI) AOR (95% CI)
Positive Negative
No % No %
Availability of toilet room Yes 53 18.86 228 81.14 1 1
No 13 68.42 6 31.58 0.112(0.041, 0.309) 0.924(0.136,6.271)
Hand washing after toilet Yes 22 10.05 197 89.95 1 1
No 44 54.32 37 45.68 0.094(0.051, 0.174) 0.691(0.140,3.422)
Fruit washing Before meal Yes 11 5.50 189 94.50 1 1
No 55 55 45 45 0.050(0.025, 0.101) 2.631(0.573,12.081)
Water source for Drinking Pipe water 4 3.80 105 96.20 1 1
Protected spring 53 29.28 128 70.71 0.270(0.093, 0.782) 2.559(0.386,1.307)
Unprotected spring 9 90 1 10 0.003(0.001,0.012) 25.189(4.671,135.847)*
Treating water before drunk Yes 6 3.26 178 96.74 1 1
No 60 51.72 56 48.28 0.029 (0.012,0.072) 3.553(0.814,15.507)
Proper waste disposal site Yes 7 3.10 219 96.90 1 1
No 59 79.73 15 20.27 0.005(0.002, 0.013) 4.471(0.211,93.252)

COR (Crude odds ratio), AOR (Adjusted odds ratio), 1 represent the reference category, CI= Confidence interval * stands for P< 0.05