Table 4.

Full multivariable hierarchical regression results for in-person treatment retention outcomes.

Variables			Percent no-showsa							Discharge with staff approvalb
			b		SE		P value		ORc (95% CI)			SE		P value
Clinician-level variables (Clinician, N=39; Patient, N=392)
Prefer virtual format (vs other)			9.01		5.91		.13		1.65 (0.47-5.81)			1.06		.43
Patient load			–0.02		0.10		.87		1.04 (1.02-1.06)			0.01		.001
Empathy scale
	Perspective taking	–9.22d		4.10		.02		0.79 (0.34-1.81)			0.33		.57
	Empathic concern	0.57		4.21		.89		1.35 (0.57-3.23)			0.60		.498
	Personal distress	–9.44		3.95		.02		0.97 (0.42-2.27)			0.42		.95
Technology comfort scale			–6.21		2.63		.02		1.61 (0.94-2.76)			0.44		.08
Stress index			–0.22		0.33		.52		0.97 (0.91-1.04)			0.03		.42
Resistance to change scale			1.12		2.89		.70		0.97 (0.54-1.74)			0.29		.91
Years with license			–0.79		0.44		.07		1.03 (0.94-1.13)			0.05		.55
Agee			1.41		1.30		.28		0.86 (0.66-1.11)			0.11		.24
Gender (female=1)			–6.43		3.14		.04		1.18 (0.60-2.30)			0.40		.64
White (vs another race/ethnicity)			–4.71		7.93		.55		0.43 (0.09-2.10)			0.35		.30
Variance components (Clinician, N=39; Patient, N=392)
	Patient level	587.66				<.001		0.10 (0.01-2.51)					>.05
	Clinician level	0.00				>.05

^aNo-shows are count measures and negative binomial regression was used.

^bDischarged or transferred with staff approval is binary and logistic regression was used.

^cOR: odds ratio.

^dItalic formatting indicates statistical significance (P<.05).

^eClinician age is measured categorically (1: 18-25, 2: 26-35, 3: 36-45, 4: 46-55, 5: 56-65, and 6: 65 years and older).