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. 2023 Nov 3;13:1274557. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1274557

Table 3.

Performance of Auto BI-RADS and two groups of radiologists for diagnosis of benign and malignant breast lesions in test set.

Parameter Auto
BI-RADS
Experienced Radiologists Junior Radiologists
AUC 0.87[0.82,0.90] 0.89[0.85,0.92] 0.74 [0.68,0.79]
Sensitivity (%) 93(116/124) 93(116/124) 72 (91/124)
Specificity (%) 81(136/168) 86(144/168) 74(125/168)
FP (%) 19(32/168) 14(24/168) 26(43/168)
FN (%) 6(8/124) 6(8/124) 25(33/124)
PPV (%) 78(116/148) 82(116/140) 68(91/134)
NPV (%) 94(136/144) 95(144/152) 79(125/158)

—Except where indicated, numbers in parentheses are numbers of lesions and 95% confidence intervals are in brackets.

FP, False Positive; FN, False Positive.

NPV, negative predictive value; PPV, positive predictive value.

† Data are for comparison with Auto BI-RADS (P < 0.001).